6.1 Automated Systems


Automated Systems

They use sensors, microprocessors, and actuators to work.

  • Sensors detect changes in the environment and convert them into electrical signals

  • Microprocessors analyse the signals from the sensors and make decisions based on logic

  • Actuators receive signals from the microprocessor and perform actions accordingly


Scenarios

Scenario
Advantages
Disadvantages

Industry

Reduced labour costs Improved efficiency Increased production rate

High initial investment Limited flexibility High maintenance costs

Transport

Improved safety & reliability Reduced labour costs Improved fuel efficiency

High initial investment Not suitable for all types High maintenance costs

Agriculture

Increased yield Increased efficiency Reduced labour costs

High initial investment Not suitable for all types High maintenance costs


Exam Questions

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